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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medvis</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская визуализация</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Visualization</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-0763</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2408-9516</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RDS-Media Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24835/1607-0763-2020-2-50-62</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medvis-913</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>COVID-19</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>COVID-19</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Первый опыт применения ультразвукового исследования легких у пациентов с острой вирусной инфекцией, вызванной SARS-CoV-2</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>First experience of lung ultrasound application in patients with acute viral infection caused by SARS-CoV-2</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3292-8789</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петриков</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrikov</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Петриков Сергей Сергеевич – член-корр. РАН, доктор мед. наук, профессор, директор; заведующий кафедрой анестезиологии, реаниматологии и неотложной медицины.</p><p>129090 Москва, Большая Сухаревская площадь, д. 3;127473 Москва, ул. Делегатская, д. 20, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey S. Petrikov – Сorresponding member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Doct. of Sci. (Med.), Director of the N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine, Department of anesthesiology, intensive care and emergency medicine chair Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</p><p>3, Bolshaya Suharevskaya pl., 129090, Moscow;20/1, Delegatskaya str., 127473, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1945-323X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попугаев</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Роpugaev</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Попугаев Константин Александрович – доктор мед. наук, профессор, заместитель директора, руководитель регионального сосудистого центра</p><p>129090 Москва, Большая Сухаревская площадь, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin A. Роpugaev – Doct. of Sci. (Med.), associate Director, head of the regional vascular center</p><p>3, Bolshaya Suharevskaya pl., 129090, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9669-9164</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хамидова</surname><given-names>Л. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khamidova</surname><given-names>L. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хамидова Лайлаъ Тимарбековна – канд. мед. наук, руководитель отделения ультразвуковой и функциональной диагностики</p><p>129090 Москва, Большая Сухаревская площадь, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Layla T. Khamidova – Сand. of Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of Ultrasound and Functional Diagnostics</p><p>3, Bolshaya Suharevskaya pl., 129090, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">layla72@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6973-4430</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рыбалко</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rybalko</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рыбалко Наталья Владимировна – доктор мед. наук, ведущий научный сотрудник отделения ультразвуковой и функциональной диагностики</p><p>129090 Москва, Большая Сухаревская площадь, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia V. Rybalko – Doct. of Sci. (Med.), leading researcher of the Department of Ultrasound and Functional Diagnostics</p><p>3, Bolshaya Suharevskaya pl., 129090, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5207-3194</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абучина</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abuchina</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Абучина Вера Михайловна – врач отделения ультразвуковой диагностики</p><p>129090 Москва, Большая Сухаревская площадь, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vera M. Abuchina – doctor of ultrasonic diagnostics Department of Ultrasound</p><p>3, Bolshaya Suharevskaya pl., 129090, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1265-8032</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеечкина</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseechkina</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексеечкина Ольга Анатольевна – канд. мед. наук, старший научный сотрудник отделения ультразвуковой и функциональной диагностики129090 Москва, Большая Сухаревская площадь, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga A. Alekseechkina – Сand. of Sci. (Med.), senior researcher Department of Ultrasound and Functional Diagnostics</p><p>3, Bolshaya Suharevskaya pl., 129090, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ города Москвы “Научно-исследовательский институт скорой помощи имени Н.В. Склифосовского ДЗ города Москвы”;&#13;
ФГБОУ ВО “Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет имени А.И. Евдокимова” Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of Health Department of Moscow;&#13;
A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ города Москвы “Научно-исследовательский институт скорой помощи имени Н.В. Склифосовского ДЗ города Москвы”</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of Health Department of Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>06</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title>Медицинская визуализация 2020№2</issue-title><fpage>50</fpage><lpage>62</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Петриков С.С., Попугаев К.А., Хамидова Л.Т., Рыбалко Н.В., Абучина В.М., Алексеечкина О.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Петриков С.С., Попугаев К.А., Хамидова Л.Т., Рыбалко Н.В., Абучина В.М., Алексеечкина О.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Petrikov S.S., Роpugaev K.A., Khamidova L.T., Rybalko N.V., Abuchina V.M., Alekseechkina O.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medvis.rdsmedia.ru/jour/article/view/913">https://medvis.rdsmedia.ru/jour/article/view/913</self-uri><abstract><p>Своевременная диагностика и лечение новой коронавирусной инфекции являются приоритетным направлением медицины во всем мире.</p><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: оценка особенностей проведения ультразвукового исследования легких у пациентов с новой вирусной инфекцией COVID-19 в условиях инфекционного отделения.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В исследовании принимали участие 52 пациента с установленной коронавирусной инфекцией, вызванной вирусом COVID-19, находившихся на лечении в инфекционном корпусе НИИ СП имени Н.В. Склифосовского, из них 29 мужчин и 23 женщины, средний возраст 51,2 ± 3,4 года. Тяжесть клинического состояния пациентов при поступлении в стационар оценивали по шкале NEWS. Всем пациентам при поступлении выполняли ультразвуковое исследование легких на аппарате ESAOTE MyLab 70 (Италия) конвексным датчиком частотой 3–5 МГц. При выполнении ультразвукового исследования ткани легкого сканирование выполняли по основным топографическим линиям (среднеключичной, передней, средней и задней подмышечной, лопаточной линиям в продольной и поперечной плоскости).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Определены следующие патологические эхографические признаки ткани легкого у пациентов с COVID-19. Множественные B-линии были выявлены у всех пациентов (100%): из них в 34 случаях отмечались сливающиеcя В-линии, в 18 случаях – рассеянные В-линии. Изменение структуры плевральной линии визуализировали у всех пациентов: из них утолщение более 2 мм – в 33 случаях, прерывистые контуры – в 25 случаях. Жидкость в плевральной полости определяли в 39 (75%) случаях, краевые зоны консолидации легкого – у всех пациентов (100%): из них в 38 (73,0%) случаях отмечались гомогенные консолидации; в 14 (26%) случаях – гетерогенные консолидации.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Ультразвуковое сканирование ткани легкого является вспомогательным методом диагностики вирусной пневмонии, вызванной новым коронавирусом COVID-19. Метод может применяться в клинических ситуациях, при которых наблюдается легкое течение болезни, при невозможности проведения исследования и для мониторинга пациентов, находящихся на ИВЛ. К преимуществам метода можно отнести возможность получения динамичного изображения в режиме online, возможность проведения исследования у постели пациента. Кроме того, ультразвуковое сканирование ткани легкого, в отличие от КТ легких, обладает преимуществом в распознавании интерстициальных поражений и отображает распределения кровотока в тканях с оценкой степени ангиогенеза при воспалительных вирусных поражениях легких.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of the study was the estimation of lung ultrasound examination characteristic in patients with a new COVID-19 virus infection in the infectious Department.</p><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. 52 patients (male 29, middle age 51.2 ± 3.4) with an established coronavirus infection caused by the COVID-19 virus were participated in the research. The severity of the patients’ clinical condition was assessed by the NEWS scale. An ultrasound lungs examination was performed on the 1st day an ESAOTE MyLab 70 (Italy) device with S 3–5 MHz Probe. Ultrasound scanning was performed along the main topographic lines (midthoracic, anterior, middle and posterior axillary, scapular lines in the longitudinal and transverse planes).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Pathological ultrasound signs of lung tissue damage were determined in COVID–19 patients. Multiple B-lines were detected in all patients (100%): in 34 cases – merging B-lines, in 18 cases – scattered B-lines. Changes of the pleural line structure were visualized in all cases: thickening of more than 2 mm – in 33 cases, and discontinuous contours – in 25 cases. Нydrothorax was determined in 39 cases (75%); marginal zones of lung consolidation – in all patients (100%): homogeneous consolidations were observed in 38 cases (73.0%); heterogeneous consolidations (26%) – in 14 cases.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. Ultrasound lung scanning is an assistive method viral pneumonia diagnosing caused by the new COVID-19 coronavirus. The method can be applied in clinical situations where there is a mild course of the disease, if it is impossible to perform the research and to monitor patients who are on a ventilator. The advantages of the method include the ability to obtain a dynamic image in online mode, the ability to conduct research in the patient's bed. In addition, ultrasound scanning of lung tissue, in contrast to CT of the lungs, has an advantage in recognizing interstitial lesions and displays the distribution of blood flow in tissues with an assessment of the degree of angiogenesis in inflammatory viral lung lesions.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>новая вирусная инфекция COVID-19</kwd><kwd>ультразвуковое исследование легких</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>the COVID-19 pandemic</kwd><kwd>lung ultrasound</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Khachfe H.H., Chahrour M., Sammouri J., Salhab H., Makki B.E., Fares M. An Epidemiological Study on COVID-19: A Rapidly Spreading Disease. Cureus. 2020; 12 (3): e7313. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.7313</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Khachfe H.H., Chahrour M., Sammouri J., Salhab H., Makki B.E., Fares M. 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