<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medvis</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская визуализация</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Visualization</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-0763</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2408-9516</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RDS-Media Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24835/1607-0763-2019-2-62-70</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medvis-771</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>БРЮШНАЯ ПОЛОСТЬ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ABDOMEN</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Гигантский копролит, осложненный гидронефрозом и обструктивным пиелонефритом (клиническое наблюдение)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Giant fecaloma complicated by hydronephrosis and obstructive pyelonephritis (case report)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юдин</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yudin</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юдин Андрей Леонидович – доктор мед. наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой лучевой диагностики и терапии МБФ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey L. Yudin – doct. of med. sci., Professor, Head of radiology department</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юматова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yumatova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юматова Елена Анатольевна – канд. мед. наук, доцент кафедры лучевой диагностики и терапии МБФ </p><p>117997 Москва, ул. Островитянова, 1</p><p>Тел.: +7-903-779-43-83</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena A. Yumatova – cand. of med. sci., associate Professor, radiology department</p><p>Ostrovityanov str., 1, 117997 Moscow</p><p>Phone: +7-903-779-43-83</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yumatova_ea@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Марина</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Marina</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Марина Евгения Александровна – старший лаборант кафедры лучевой диагностики и терапии МБФ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeniya A. Marina – senior assistant, radiology department</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рудая</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rudaya</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рудая Анна Ивановна – заведующая отделением рентгенологической диагностики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna I. Rudaya – Head of radiology department</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО “Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова” Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ “Городская поликлиника № 201 Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы”</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Сity ambulance station № 201 of Moscow healthcare department</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>07</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>62</fpage><lpage>70</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Юдин А.Л., Юматова Е.А., Марина Е.А., Рудая А.И., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Юдин А.Л., Юматова Е.А., Марина Е.А., Рудая А.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yudin A.L., Yumatova E.A., Marina E.A., Rudaya A.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medvis.rdsmedia.ru/jour/article/view/771">https://medvis.rdsmedia.ru/jour/article/view/771</self-uri><abstract><p>Задержка стула является распространенным и по тенциально опасным заболеванием, которое встречается во всех возрастных группах с частотой приблизительно 15%. Наиболее уязвимыми считаются дети, пожилые люди и лица с ограниченными физическими способностями. Представляет собой сложную диагностическую и терапевтическую проблему. Копростаз обычно возникает в условиях хронического или тяжелого запора, анатомических аноректальных аномалий и нейрогенных или функциональных желудочно-кишечных расстройств. Копролиты являются одним из проявлений копростаза и могут приводить к большому спектру осложнений. Только знание возможных осложнений и их своевременная диагностика позволяют предотвратить развитие угрожающих жизни состояний. В нашей работе мы представляем случай гигантского копролита, осложнившегося гидронефрозом и обструктивным пиелонефритом.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Fecal impaction is a common and potentially dangerous disease that occurs in all age groups with a frequency of approximately 15%. Children, the elderly and people with disabilities are considered the most vulnerable. It is a complex diagnostic and therapeutic problem. Coprostasis usually occurs in conditions of chronic or severe constipation, anatomical anorectal abnormalities, and neurogenic or functional gastrointestinal disorders. Fecalomas are one of the manifestations of coprostasis and can lead to a large range of complications. Only knowledge of possible complications and their timely diagnosis can prevent the development of life-threatening conditions. In our work, we present the case of giant fecaloma, complicated by hydronephrosis and obstructive pyelonephritis.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>компьютерная томография</kwd><kwd>копролит</kwd><kwd>обструктивный пиелонефрит</kwd><kwd>гидронефроз</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>computed tomography</kwd><kwd>fecaloma</kwd><kwd>obstructive uropathy</kwd><kwd>obstructive pyelonephritis</kwd><kwd>hydronephrosis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rajagopal A., Martin J. Giant fecaloma with idiopathic sigmoid megacolon: report of a case and review of the literature. Dis. Colon. Rectum. 2002; 45: 833–835.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rajagopal A., Martin J. Giant fecaloma with idiopathic sigmoid megacolon: report of a case and review of the literature. Dis. Colon. Rectum. 2002; 45: 833–835.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hussain Z.H., Whitehead D.A., Lacy B.E. Fecal impaction. Curr. Gastroenterol. Rep. 2014; 16: 404–410. http://doi.org/10.1007/s11894-014-0404-2.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hussain Z.H., Whitehead D.A., Lacy B.E. Fecal impaction. Curr. Gastroenterol. Rep. 2014; 16: 404–410. http://doi.org/10.1007/s11894-014-0404-2.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Falcón B.S., López M.B., Muñoz B.M., Sánchez A.Á., Rey E. Fecal impaction: a systematic review of its medical complications. BMC Geriatrics. 2016; 16: 4–11.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Falcón B.S., López M.B., Muñoz B.M., Sánchez A.Á., Rey E. Fecal impaction: a systematic review of its medical complications. BMC Geriatrics. 2016; 16: 4–11.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Iwata Y., Kunishi Y., Yoshie K. Obstructive uropathy caused by chronic constipation. Intern. Med. 2015; 54: 1043– 1047. http://doi.org/10.2169/internalmedicine.54.3551.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Iwata Y., Kunishi Y., Yoshie K. Obstructive uropathy caused by chronic constipation. Intern. Med. 2015; 54: 1043– 1047. http://doi.org/10.2169/internalmedicine.54.3551.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Narang A., Mittal S., Garg P., Aggarwal S., Singh J., Kaushik K., Verma S. Rectal perforation by impacted fecaloma – new mechanism proposed. Indian J. Gastroenterol. 2013; 32 (6): 417–418. http://doi.org/10.1007/s12664-012-0280-3.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Narang A., Mittal S., Garg P., Aggarwal S., Singh J., Kaushik K., Verma S. Rectal perforation by impacted fecaloma – new mechanism proposed. Indian J. Gastroenterol. 2013; 32 (6): 417–418. http://doi.org/10.1007/s12664-012-0280-3.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">McWilliams W.A., Khauli R.B., Zein T.A. Ureteral obstruction due to massive fecal impaction. South Med. J. 1984; 77: 275–276.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">McWilliams W.A., Khauli R.B., Zein T.A. Ureteral obstruction due to massive fecal impaction. South Med. J. 1984; 77: 275–276.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Arana-Arri E., Cortés H., Cabriada V., Lekerika N., García-Verdugo A., Shengelia-Shapiro L. Giant faecaloma causing perforation of the rectum presented as a subcutaneous emphysema, pneumoperitoneum and pneumo- mediastinum: a case report. Eur. J. Emerg. Med. 2007; 14 (6): 351–353. http://doi.org/10.1097/MEJ.0b013e3282004952.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Arana-Arri E., Cortés H., Cabriada V., Lekerika N., García-Verdugo A., Shengelia-Shapiro L. Giant faecaloma causing perforation of the rectum presented as a subcutaneous emphysema, pneumoperitoneum and pneumo- mediastinum: a case report. Eur. J. Emerg. Med. 2007; 14 (6): 351–353. http://doi.org/10.1097/MEJ.0b013e3282004952.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Serpell J.W., Nicholls R.J. Stercoral perforation of the colon. Br. J. Surg. 1990; 77 (12): 1325–1329.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Serpell J.W., Nicholls R.J. Stercoral perforation of the colon. Br. J. Surg. 1990; 77 (12): 1325–1329.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Milsom I., Coyne K.S., Nicholson S., Kvasz M., Chen C.I., Wein A.J. Global prevalence and economic burden of urgency urinary incontinence: a systematic review. Eur. Urol. 2014; 65 (1): 79–95. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.eururo.2013.08.031.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Milsom I., Coyne K.S., Nicholson S., Kvasz M., Chen C.I., Wein A.J. Global prevalence and economic burden of urgency urinary incontinence: a systematic review. Eur. Urol. 2014; 65 (1): 79–95. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.eururo.2013.08.031.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nelson R.P., Brugh R. Bilateral ureteral obstruction secondary to massive fecal impaction. Urology. 1980; 16: 403–406.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nelson R.P., Brugh R. Bilateral ureteral obstruction secondary to massive fecal impaction. Urology. 1980; 16: 403–406.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Давидов М.И. Гигантский копролит, осложненный острой задержкой мочеиспускания, гидронефрозом и острым обструктивным пиелонефритом. Урология. 2016; 2: 109–111.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Davidov M.I. Giant coprolite complicated by acute urinary retention, hydronephrosis and acute obstructive pyelonephritis. Urology. 2016; 2: 109–111. (In Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chute D.J., Cox J., Archer M.E., Bready R.J., Reiber K. Spontaneous rupture of urinary bladder associated with massive fecal impaction (fecaloma). Am. J. Forensic Med. Pathol. 2009; 30: 280–283. http://doi.org/10.1097/PAF.0b013e318187e085.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chute D.J., Cox J., Archer M.E., Bready R.J., Reiber K. Spontaneous rupture of urinary bladder associated with massive fecal impaction (fecaloma). Am. J. Forensic Med. Pathol. 2009; 30: 280–283. http://doi.org/10.1097/PAF.0b013e318187e085.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gonzalez F. Obstructive uropathy caused by fecal impaction: report of 2 cases and discussion. Am. J. Hosp. Palliat. Care. 2010; 27: 557–559. http://doi.org/10.1177/1049909110367784.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gonzalez F. Obstructive uropathy caused by fecal impaction: report of 2 cases and discussion. Am. J. Hosp. Palliat. Care. 2010; 27: 557–559. http://doi.org/10.1177/1049909110367784.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Robbins W.C., Kaufman L., Rolfes S. Acute renal failure secondary to fecal impaction. Ala Med. 1991; 60: 20–21.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Robbins W.C., Kaufman L., Rolfes S. Acute renal failure secondary to fecal impaction. Ala Med. 1991; 60: 20–21.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Obokhare I. Fecal impaction: a cause for concern? Clin. Colon Rectal. Surg. 2012; 25 (1): 53–58. http://doi.org/10.1055/s-0032-1301760.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Obokhare I. Fecal impaction: a cause for concern? Clin. Colon Rectal. Surg. 2012; 25 (1): 53–58. http://doi.org/10.1055/s-0032-1301760.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Araghizadeh F. Fecal impaction. Clin. Colon. Rectal Surg. 2005; 18 (2): 116–119. http://doi.org/10.1055/s-2005-870893.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Araghizadeh F. Fecal impaction. Clin. Colon. Rectal Surg. 2005; 18 (2): 116–119. http://doi.org/10.1055/s-2005-870893.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
