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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medvis</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская визуализация</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Visualization</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-0763</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2408-9516</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RDS-Media Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24835/1607-0763-2019-1-19-27</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medvis-721</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>БРЮШНАЯ ПОЛОСТЬ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ABDOMEN</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Прогнозирование панкреатической фистулы после панкреатодуоденальной резекции с помощью компьютерной томографии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prediction of postpancreatoduodenectomy pancreatic fistula with the use of computer tomography</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хатьков</surname><given-names>И. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khatkov</surname><given-names>I. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хатьков Игорь Евгеньевич - член-корреспондент РАН, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, директор МКНЦ им. А.С. Логинова ДЗМ; заведующий кафедрой факультетской хирургии №2 ФГБОУ ВО МГМСУ имени А.И. Евдокимова</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor E. Khatkov - doct. of med. sci., Professor, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Head of MCSC named after A.S. Loginov; Chief of Department of Facultative Surgery №2 MSUMD named after A.I. Evdokimov</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Домрачев</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Domrachev</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Домрачев Сергей Анатольевич - доктор медицинских наук, профессор, профессор кафедры факультетской хирургии №2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergej A. Domrachev - doct. of med. sci., Professor, associated Professor of Department of Facultative Surgery №2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цвиркун</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsvirkun</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Цвиркун Виктор Викторович - доктор медицинских наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktor V. Tsvirkun - doct. of med. sci., Professor, Chief Researcher</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Израилов</surname><given-names>Р. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Izrailov</surname><given-names>R. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Израилов Роман Евгеньевич - доктор медицинских наук, руководитель отдела инновационной хирургии МКНЦ им. А.С. Логинова ДЗМ; профессор кафедры факультетской хирургии №2 ФГБОУ ВО МГМСУ имени А.И. Евдокимова МР</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Roman E. Izrailov - doct. of med. sci., Head of Department of Innovative Surgery of MCSC named after A.S. Loginov; associated Professor of Department of Facultative Surgery №2 MSUMD named after A.I. Evdokimov</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васнев</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasnev</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Васнев Олег Сергеевич - доктор медицинских наук, заведующий отделением высокотехнологичной хирургии и хирургической эндоскопии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oleg S. Vasnev - doct. of med. sci., Head of Department of High-tech Surgery and Surgical Endoscopy</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кулезнева</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulezneva</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кулезнева Юлия Валерьевна - доктор медицинских наук, профессор, руководитель отдела лучевых методов диагностики и лечения МКНЦ им. А.С. Логинова ДЗМ; профессор кафедры факультетской хирургии №2 ФГБОУ ВО МГМСУ имени А.И. Евдокимова МР</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuliya V. Kulezneva - doct. of med. sci., Professor, Head of the Department of Radiological Diagnosis and Treatment of MCSC named after A.S. Loginov; associated Professor of Department of Facultative Surgery №2 MSUMD named after A.I. Evdokimov</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лесько</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Les’ko</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лесько Константин Александрович - кандидат медицинских наук, врач-рентгенолог рентгенологического отделения (кабинет компьютерной томографии)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin A. Les’ko - cand. of med. sci., radiologist of radiology department</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щадрова</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Schadrova</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Щадрова Виктория Васильевна - врач-рентгенолог рентгенологического отделения (кабинет компьютерной томографии)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktoriya V. Schadrova - radiologist of radiology department</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никитин</surname><given-names>Б. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikitin</surname><given-names>B. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Никитин Борис Сергеевич - врач-рентгенолог рентгенологического отделения (кабинет компьютерной томографии)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Boris S. Nikitin - radiologist of radiology department</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Старостина</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Starostina</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Старостина Наталья Сергеевна - кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник отдела лучевых методов диагностики и лечения.</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nataliya S. Starostina - cand. of med. sci., Senior Researcher of the Department of Radiological Diagnosis and Treatment</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тютюнник</surname><given-names>П. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tyutyunnik</surname><given-names>P. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тютюнник Павел Станиславович - научный сотрудник отдела инновационной хирургии МКНЦ им. А.С. Логинова ДЗМ; ассистент кафедры факультетской хирургии №2 ФГБОУ ВО МГМСУ имени А.И. Евдокимова МР</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel S. Tyutyunnik - Researcher of Department of Innovative Surgery of MCSC named after A.S. Loginov; Assistant of Department of Facultative Surgery №2 of MSUMD named after A.I. Evdokimov</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Байчоров</surname><given-names>М. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baychorov</surname><given-names>M. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Байчоров Магомет Энверович - аспирант</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Magomet E. Baychorov – Postgraduate</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андрианов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Andrianov</surname><given-names>А. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Андрианов Алексей Владимирович - научный сотрудник отдела инновационной хирургии МКНЦ им.А.С. Логинова ДЗМ; старший лаборант кафедры факультетской хирургии №2 ФГБОУ ВО МГМСУ имени А.И. Евдокимова МР</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexey V. Andrianov - Researcher of Department of Innovative Surgery of MCSC named after A.S.Loginov; Senior labora-torian of Department of Facultative Surgery №2 of MSUMD named after A.I. Evdokimov</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михневич</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikhnevich</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Михневич Михаил Вадимович - хирург-онколог отделения высокотехнологичной хирургии МКНЦ им. А.С. Логинова ДЗМ; старший лаборант кафедры факультетской хирургии №2 ФГБОУ ВО МГМСУ имени А.И. Евдокимова МР.</p><p>Михневич Михаил Вадимович - 111399 Москва, ул. Металлургов, 38 , кв. 9, Тел.: +7-909-644-40-33</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail V. Mikhnevich - Surgical oncologist of Department of High-tech Surgery and Surgical Endoscopy of MCSC named after A.S. Loginov; Senior laboratorian of Department of Facultative Surgery №2 of MSUMD named after A.I. Evdokimov.</p><p>Apt. 9, 38, Metallurgov str., Moscow, 111399, Phone: +7-909-644-40-33</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">m.mikhnevich@mknc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский клинический научный центр имени А.С. Логинова ДЗМ; Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет имени А.И. Евдокимова Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Clinical Scientific Center named after A.S. Loginov; Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A.I. Evdokimov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет имени А.И. Евдокимова Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A.I. Evdokimov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский клинический научный центр имени А.С. Логинова ДЗМ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Clinical Scientific Center named after A.S. Loginov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>04</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>19</fpage><lpage>27</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хатьков И.Е., Домрачев С.А., Цвиркун В.В., Израилов Р.Е., Васнев О.С., Кулезнева Ю.В., Лесько К.А., Щадрова В.В., Никитин Б.С., Старостина Н.С., Тютюнник П.С., Байчоров М.Э., Андрианов А.В., Михневич М.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хатьков И.Е., Домрачев С.А., Цвиркун В.В., Израилов Р.Е., Васнев О.С., Кулезнева Ю.В., Лесько К.А., Щадрова В.В., Никитин Б.С., Старостина Н.С., Тютюнник П.С., Байчоров М.Э., Андрианов А.В., Михневич М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khatkov I.E., Domrachev S.A., Tsvirkun V.V., Izrailov R.E., Vasnev O.S., Kulezneva Y.V., Les’ko K.A., Schadrova V.V., Nikitin B.S., Starostina N.S., Tyutyunnik P.S., Baychorov M.E., Andrianov А.V., Mikhnevich M.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medvis.rdsmedia.ru/jour/article/view/721">https://medvis.rdsmedia.ru/jour/article/view/721</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: выявить и оценить возможности прогнозирования панкреатической фистулы после панкреатодуоденальной резекции на основании данных предоперационной компьютерной томографии (КТ).</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В 2005 г. Международная рабочая группа по изучению панкреатических фистул (International Study Group on Pancreatic Fistula, ISGPF) разработала критерии градации панкреатических фистул на бессимптомные биохимические (Grade A) и клинически значимые (Grade B и С), требующие терапевтической (Grade A) или хирургической коррекции (Grade B и С). Данная классификация стала общепринятой и широко используется. Проведен анализ литературы, при котором учитывались только оригинальные англоязычные публикации после 2005 г, которые описывали возможности предоперационной количественной оценки плотности поджелудочной железы (ПЖ) с помощью КТ, а данные КТ сопоставлялись с результатами гистологического исследования ткани ПЖ. Работы с малыми выборками (&lt;10 пациентов) были исключены из анализа.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Критериям включения соответствовали 3 статьи, описывающие возможности КТ для оценки степени фиброза и жировой инфильтрации паренхимы ПЖ, в качестве факторов риска панкреатической фистулы. Выявлена статистически достоверная зависимость данных показателей и риска панкреатической фистулы.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Современные возможности Кт позволяют объективно судить о риске развития панкреатической фистулы и предоставляют хирургам возможность подобрать наиболее подходящую периоперационную тактику ведения пациента. Прогнозирование риска панкреатической фистулы и формирование гомогенных групп для клинических исследований позволят получать более достоверные результаты при анализе данных даже из разных источников, что, несомненно, повысит качество проводимых исследований.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To reveal and evaluate opportunities of preoperative computer tomography (CT) for pancreatic fistula (PF) prediction after pancreatoduodenectomy.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. In 2005 International Study Group on Pancreatic Fistula (ISGPF) developed grading criteria for PF, including asymptomatic biochemical (Grade A), that could be treated conservatively, and clinically relevant (Grade B, Grade C), with consecutive active surgical treatment. For now ISGPF definition of PF is widely accepted. We review the literature since 2005 for original articles in English describing quantitive assessment of the pancreatic parenchyma using CT with histological validation. Low sample trials (&lt;10 cases) were excluded.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Three original publications met the inclusion criteria. Fatty and fibrosis infiltration of the pancreatic parenchyma assessed by preoperative CT revealed statistically significant correlation with PF rate.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Preoperative CT offers accurate prediction opportunities for postoperative pancreatic fistula and may help caregivers to set up protocols for a strict and early detection of warning clinical signs, to tailor the clinical management of different risk classes, or to select high-risk patients who might be excluded from surgical resection. This would also improve patient selection for relevant research protocols and facilitate a more definitive assessment of collected data related to surgical outcomes, across different institutions and surgeons, and even among different surgeries, in either single-institution or multi-center trials that involve pancreatic surgery.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>панкреатодуоденальная резекция</kwd><kwd>компьютерная томография</kwd><kwd>поджелудочная железа</kwd><kwd>фистула</kwd><kwd>несостоятельность анастомоза</kwd><kwd>прогнозирование</kwd><kwd>факторы риска</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pancreatoduodenectomy</kwd><kwd>computer tomography</kwd><kwd>pancreas</kwd><kwd>fistula</kwd><kwd>leakage</kwd><kwd>prediction</kwd><kwd>risk factors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bassi C., Dervenis C., Butturini G., Fingerhut A., Yeo C., Izbicki J., Neoptolemos J., Sarr M., Traverso W., Buchler M., International Study Group on Pancreatic Fistula Definition. 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