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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medvis</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская визуализация</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Visualization</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-0763</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2408-9516</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RDS-Media Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24835/1607-0763-2018-4-7-19</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medvis-601</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГРУДНАЯ КЛЕТКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THORAX</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СОПОСТАВЛЕНИЕ РЕЗУЛЬТАТОВ КОМПЬЮТЕРНОЙ ТОМОГРАФИИ И ВНУТРИСОСУДИСТОГО УЛЬТРАЗВУКОВОГО ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ В ОЦЕНКЕ ПАРАМЕТРОВ АТЕРОСКЛЕРОТИЧЕСКИХ БЛЯШЕК КОРОНАРНЫХ АРТЕРИЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>COMPARISON OF COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY WITH INTRAVASCULAR ULTRASOUND IN EVALUATION OF CORONARY PLAQUES PARAMETERS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шария</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shariya</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шария Мераб Арчильевич – доктор мед. наук, профессор, ведущий научный сотрудник отдела томографии.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Merab A. Shariya – doct. of med. sci., Professor, leading researcher at tomography department.</p><p>Moscow.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шабанова</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shabanova</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шабанова Мария Сергеевна – лаборант-исследователь отдела томографии.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria S. Shabanova – research assistant at tomography department.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Веселова</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Veselova</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Веселова Татьяна Николаевна – доктор мед. наук, профессор, старший научный сотрудник отдела томографии.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina N. Merkulova – doct. of med. sci., senior researcher at emergency cardiology department.</p><p>Moscow.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Меркулова</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Merkulova</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Меркулова Ирина Николаевна – доктор мед. наук, старший научный сотрудник отдела неотложной кардиологии.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana N. Veselova – doct. of med. sci., Professor, senior researcher at tomography department.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миронов</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mironov</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Миронов Всеволод Михайлович – канд. мед. наук, врач-кардиолог отдела рентгенэндоваскулярных методов диагностики и лечения.</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vsevolod M. Mironov – cand. of med. sci., cardiologist at department of interventional radiology.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гаман</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gaman</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гаман Светлана Анатольевна – канд. мед. наук, научный сотрудник отдела томографии.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana A. Gaman – cand. of med. sci., researcher of the tomography department.</p><p>Moscow.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Терновой</surname><given-names>С. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ternovoy</surname><given-names>S. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Терновой Сергей Константинович – академик РАН, доктор мед. наук, профессор, руководитель отдела томографии, заведующий кафедрой лучевой диагностики и терапии.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey K. Ternovoy – academician of the RAS, doct. of med. sci., Professor, Head of the tomography department, Head of the Department of Imaging and Radiation Therapy.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ “НМИЦ кардиологии” Минздрава России.</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center of Cardiology.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет); ФГБУ “НМИЦ кардиологии” Минздрава России.</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center of Cardiology; Sechenov University.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>08</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>7</fpage><lpage>19</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шария М.А., Шабанова М.С., Веселова Т.Н., Меркулова И.Н., Миронов В.М., Гаман С.А., Терновой С.К., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шария М.А., Шабанова М.С., Веселова Т.Н., Меркулова И.Н., Миронов В.М., Гаман С.А., Терновой С.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shariya M.A., Shabanova M.S., Veselova T.N., Merkulova I.N., Mironov V.M., Gaman S.A., Ternovoy S.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medvis.rdsmedia.ru/jour/article/view/601">https://medvis.rdsmedia.ru/jour/article/view/601</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: определить возможности КТ-ангиографии (КТА) в оценке количественных и качественных характеристик атеросклеротических бляшек (АСБ) в коронарных артериях по сравнению с данными внутрисосудистого ультразвукового исследования (ВСУЗИ).</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В исследование было включено 37 пациентов (29 мужчин, 8 женщин), поступивших в отделение неотложной кардиологии с клинической картиной острого коронарного синдрома (ОКС), из которых у 24 диагностирована нестабильная стенокардия, у 13 – острый инфаркт миокарда. Средний возраст больных составил 58 [44; 65] лет. Всем пациентам первым из лучевых методов исследования была выполнена КТА коронарных артерий при отсутствии необходимости экстренного проведения инвазивной коронарной ангиографии. Каждому из 37 пациентов ВСУЗИ было выполнено в одной, двух или трех коронарных артериях. Всего с помощью ВСУЗИ обследовано 60 измененных участков в 55 коронарных артериях. Данные ВСУЗИ сравнивались с результатами КТА.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Корреляционный анализ показал высокую сопоставимость методов в определении бремени бляшки (r = 0,823; p &lt; 0,0001), протяженности бляшки (r = 0,932; p &lt; 0,0001), индекса ремоделирования (ИР) (r = 0,906; p &lt; 0,0001). Чувствительность и специфичность метода в выявлении неровности контура составили 96,1 и 88,9% (площадь под кривой 0,925), положительного ремоделирования – 100 и 97,4% (площадь под кривой 0,974) соответственно. При оценке точечных кальцинатов в 9 мягких бляшках данные КТА не совпадали с данными ВСУЗИ. а чувствительность и специфичность метода составили 71 и 100% (площадь под кривой 0,855) соответственно.</p></sec><sec><title>Обсуждение</title><p>Обсуждение. В представленной работе впервые в нашей стране проведен сравнительный анализ состояния бляшек в коронарных артериях по данным КТА и ВСУЗИ у больных с ОКС, который показал высокую сопоставимость методов для определения степени стенозирования просвета коронарных артерий, ИР, бремени, протяженности и контуров бляшки. Таким образом, характеристики АСБ по данным КТА можно использовать для стратификации риска развития ОКС.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. КТА является быстрым неинвазивным методом оценки состояния АСБ. Результаты КТА хорошо коррелируют с данными ВСУЗИ.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose. To determine the possibilities of coronary CT-angiography (CTA) in evaluation of qualitative and qualitative parameters of coronary plaques in comparison with intravascular ultrasound (IVUS).</p></sec><sec><title>Matherials and methods</title><p>Matherials and methods. 37 patients (29 men, 8 women) with symptoms of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) were included in the study. Unstable angina was detected in 24 patients, acute myocardial infarction (AMI) – in 13 patients. Averageage was 58 [44; 65] years. CTA had been performed as the first method of beam diagnostics in all cases if it was not necessary to use the emergency selective coronary angiography (CAG). IVUS was performed in one, two or three coronary arteries of every patient. Total, 60 coronary lesionsin 55 arteries were examined with IVUS. IVUS data was compared with CTA data.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Methods well correlated in detection of plaque burden (r = 0.823; p &lt; 0.0001), plaque length (r = 0.932, p &lt; 0.0001), remodeling index(RI) (r = 0.906; p &lt; 0.0001). Sensitivity and specificity of CTA in detection of irregular contour was 96.1% and 88.9% (area under ROC-curve 0.925), positive remodeling – 100% and 97.4% (area under ROC-curve 0.974). CTA and IVUS in evaluation of spotty calcinates was not coincide in 9 plaques, sensitivity and specificity of CTA in detection of 71% and 100% (area under ROC-curve 0.855).Discussion. Comparison of CTA and IVUS was performed in evaluation of plaques features in patients with ACS. This analysis showed high comparability of methods for evaluation of coronary stenosis degree, RI, plaque burden, length and contour. Thus, the characteristics of plaques according to CTA data can be used to stratify the risk of development of ACS.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. CTA – fast non-invasive method of coronary plaques evaluation. CTA correlates well with IVUS.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>компьютерная томография</kwd><kwd>внутрисосудистое ультразвуковое исследование</kwd><kwd>атеросклеротические бляшки</kwd><kwd>коронарные артерии</kwd><kwd>бремя бляшки</kwd><kwd>степень стенозирования просвета</kwd><kwd>индекс ремоделирования</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>computed tomography</kwd><kwd>intravascular ultrasound</kwd><kwd>coronary plaques</kwd><kwd>coronary arteries</kwd><kwd>plaque burden</kwd><kwd>stenosis degree</kwd><kwd>remodeling index</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Virmani R., Burke A.P., Farb A. 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