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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medvis</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская визуализация</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Visualization</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-0763</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2408-9516</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RDS-Media Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24835/1607-0763-2017-3-126-132</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medvis-431</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПОВЕРХНОСТНЫЕ ОРГАНЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SUPERFICIAL ORGANS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Диагностические возможности МРТ и двуэнергетической спектральной контрастной маммографии при высокой плотности молочных желез</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Diagnostic Capabilities of MRI and Contrast-Enhanced Spectral Mammography in Dense Breasts</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Солодкий</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Solodkiy</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Солодкий Владимир Алексеевич – доктор мед. наук, профессор, академик РАН, директор ФГБУ “Российский научный центр рентгенорадиологии” МЗ РФ, Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Оксанчук</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Oksanchuk</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Оксанчук Елена Александровна – младший научный сотрудник лаборатории рентгенорадиологических, ультразвуковых и рентгенохирургических технологий в маммологии (Маммологический центр) научно-исследовательского отдела раннего канцерогенеза, профилактики, диагностики и комплексного лечения онкологических заболеваний  женских репродуктивных органов </p><p>Для корреспонденции*: Оксанчук Елена Александровна – 141011 Россия, Московская область, г. Мытищи, ул. Колпакова, д. 34 Б, кв. 25. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena A. Oksanchuk – junior researcher of laboratory of X-ray radiology, ultrasound and X-ray surgical techniques in mammalogy (the Federal Breast Center) research department of early carcinogenesis, prevention, diagnosis and comprehensive treatment of cancers of the female reproductive organs </p><p>Contact: Elena A. Oksanchuk – 141011, Russia, Moscow region, Kolpakova str., 34 B – 25. </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Меских</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Meskih</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колесник</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolesnik</surname><given-names>A. U.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нуднов</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nudnov</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ “Российский научный центр рентгенорадиологии” Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Scientific Center of Roentgenoradiology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>126</fpage><lpage>132</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Солодкий В.А., Оксанчук Е.А., Меских Е.В., Колесник А.Ю., Нуднов Н.В., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Солодкий В.А., Оксанчук Е.А., Меских Е.В., Колесник А.Ю., Нуднов Н.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Solodkiy V.A., Oksanchuk E.A., Meskih E.V., Kolesnik A.U., Nudnov N.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medvis.rdsmedia.ru/jour/article/view/431">https://medvis.rdsmedia.ru/jour/article/view/431</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: изучить методику и провести сравнительную характеристику эффективности контрастной спектральной маммографии и МРТ при плотном фоне молочных желез.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Выполнен анализ данных мировой литературы, посвященной сравнительной характеристике контрастной маммографии и МРТ. Были проанализированы данные МРТ и контрастной маммографии, выполненные 61 пациентке в нашем Центре за период с 04.2017 по 05.2017, оценены чувствительность и специфичность методов, полученные данные сравнены с результатами опубликованных исследований.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Контрастная маммография является высокочувствительной и высокоспецифичной методикой в выявлении злокачественных образований молочных желез при плотном фоне, не уступающей по информативности МРТ молочных желез с контрастированием. Чувствительность контрастной маммографии и МРТ составляла 100%, специфичность – 100 и 94% соответственно.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Контрастная маммография является перспективным направлением в ранней диагностике заболеваний молочных желез даже при плотном фоне молочных желез.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to study the technique of contrast-enhanced  mammography (CESM) and to make a comparative analysis of the accuracy of CESM and MRI in dense breasts.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. Was analyzed data of the world researches dedicated comparative characteristics of contrast-enhanced mammography (CESM) and MRI. The MRI and contrast-enhanced mammography (CESM) were performed 61 patients in our center from 04.2017 to 05.2017. The sensitivity and specificity of the methods  were evaluated, these data were compared with the results  of published studies.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Contrast mammography (CESM) is a highly  sensitive and specific technique in detecting cancer in dense breasts, comparable in informativeness of contrastenhanced MRI. The sensitivity of CESM and MRI was 100%, the specificity was 100% and 94% respectively.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Contrast mammography (CESM) is a perspective techique for earlier diagnosis of breast carcinomas,  even with dense breasts.  </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак молочной железы</kwd><kwd>контрастная маммография</kwd><kwd>МРТ молочных желез</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>маммография</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>microcalcifications</kwd><kwd>breast cancer</kwd><kwd>hyperplasias of the breast</kwd><kwd>fibroadenoma</kwd><kwd>mastectomy</kwd><kwd>breast  resection</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Каприн А.Д., Старинский В.В., Петрова Г.В. Злокачественные новообразования в России в 2015 году (заболеваемость и смертность). Москва: ФГБУ “МНИОИ им. П.А. Герцена Минзравсоцразвития России”. 2017. 16 c.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Caprin A.D., Starinski V.V., Petrova G.V. 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