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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medvis</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская визуализация</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Visualization</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-0763</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2408-9516</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RDS-Media Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medvis-308</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГОЛОВА И ШЕЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HEAD AND NECK</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Гиперплазия паращитовидных желез при вторичном гиперпаратиреозе: возможности ультразвукового метода (обзор литературы)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Parathyroid Glands Hyperplasia in Patients with Secondary Hyperparathyroidism: the Use of the Ultrasound Assessment (Literature Rewiew)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полухина</surname><given-names>Елена Владимировна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polukhina</surname><given-names>Elena Vladimirovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">polukhina@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильев</surname><given-names>Александр Юрьевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasil’Ev</surname><given-names>Aleksandr Yurevich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>КГБОУ ДПО “Институт повышения квалификации специалистов здравоохранения” Министерства здравоохранения Хабаровского края</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Postgraduate Institute for Public Health Workers</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО “Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И. Евдокимова” Министерства здравоохранения России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State Medical University of Medicine and Density</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>14</fpage><lpage>24</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Полухина Е.В., Васильев А.Ю., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Полухина Е.В., Васильев А.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Polukhina E.V., Vasil’Ev A.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medvis.rdsmedia.ru/jour/article/view/308">https://medvis.rdsmedia.ru/jour/article/view/308</self-uri><abstract><p>В обзоре литературы освещены вопросы ультразвуковой диагностики гиперплазии паращитовидных желез при вторичном гиперпаратиреозе у пациентов с хронической болезнью почек. Представлена информация о патогенезе вторичного гиперпаратиреоза и особенностях изменений паращитовидных желез при данной патологии. Проведен анализ преимуществ и недостатков эхографии по сравнению с другими методами визуализации. Описаны возможности УЗИ паращитовидных желез в В-режиме, а также с использованием допплеровских методик, в том числе для оценки морфологического варианта гиперплазии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Questions of ultrasound diagnostics of parathyroid glands hyperplasia in patients with chronic kidney disease are analyzed in this literature review. Pathogenesis of secondary hyperparathyroidism and specific parathyroid gland changes with this pathology are discussed. Information on strengths and weaknesses of sonography in comparison with other methods of visualization are summarized. Diagnostic potential of ultrasound examination of parathyroid glands utilizing gray scale and Doppler ultrasound is described including assessment of morphological variants of hyperplasia.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ультразвуковая диагностика</kwd><kwd>паращитовидные железы</kwd><kwd>В-режим</kwd><kwd>допплеровское картирование</kwd><kwd>вторичный гиперпаратиреоз</kwd><kwd>хроническая болезнь почек</kwd><kwd>ultrasound diagnostics</kwd><kwd>parathyroid glands</kwd><kwd>gray scale</kwd><kwd>doppler ultrasound</kwd><kwd>secondary hyperparathyroidism</kwd><kwd>chronic kidney disease</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">KDIGO clinical practice guideline for the diagnosis, evaluation, prevention, and treatment of Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone Disorder (CKD-MBD). 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