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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medvis</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская визуализация</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Visualization</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-0763</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2408-9516</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RDS-Media Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medvis-226</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>БРЮШНАЯ ПОЛОСТЬ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ABDOMEN</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Альвеококкоз печени: возможности лучевых методов диагностики</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Hepatic Alveolar Echinococcosis: Possibilities of Radiology Methods of Diagnosis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ашивкина</surname><given-names>Ольга Ильинична</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ashivkina</surname><given-names>Olga Ilyinichna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">olga_ashivkina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Степанова</surname><given-names>Юлия Александровна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stepanova</surname><given-names>Yulia Aleksandrovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО “Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова” Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow state medical university</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>10</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>7</fpage><lpage>17</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ашивкина О.И., Степанова Ю.А., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ашивкина О.И., Степанова Ю.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ashivkina O.I., Stepanova Y.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medvis.rdsmedia.ru/jour/article/view/226">https://medvis.rdsmedia.ru/jour/article/view/226</self-uri><abstract><p>Альвеококкоз - потенциально опасное природноочаговое паразитическое заболевание, характеризующееся тяжелым хроническим течением и частыми рецидивами. Несмотря на то что гистопатологически это заболевание является доброкачественным, по характеру течения, деструктивному росту и диссеминации в различные органы и ткани альвеококкоз схож со злокачественной опухолью. В зависимости от стадии заболевания и локализации в печени существует ряд признаков, характеризующих очаг альвеококка. Однако ни один из этих признаков нельзя считать специфичным, поэтому при дифференциальной диагностике альвеококкоза печени нередко возникают затруднения. В статье описаны характерные признаки, основные диагностические критерии альвеококкоза печени, сравнена эффективность различных методов визуализации, а также определены оптимальные показания к применению тех или иных методов инструментального обследования.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Hepatic Alveolar Echinococcosis (HAE) is a potentially dangerous natural focal parasitic disease, which is characterized by severe chronic progression and frequent recurrences. Although histopathologically a benign disease, HAE shows the characteristics of a malignant tumor with destructive tissue growth, invasion of adjacent organs, and distant dissemination. There are several characteristic features of HAE lesion, which depends on location of the parasitic lesion within the liver and stage of disease, none of them is specific. This is why the differential diagnostic of HAE is difficult. The article deals with characteristic features and diagnostic criteria of HAE, compares possibilities of different methods of visual examination. In conclusion the article determines the optimal indications for use one or the other examination method.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>альвеококкоз печени</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>УЗИ</kwd><kwd>КТ</kwd><kwd>МРТ</kwd><kwd>Hepatic alveolar echinococcosis</kwd><kwd>diagnostics</kwd><kwd>US</kwd><kwd>CT</kwd><kwd>MRI</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Брегадзе И.Л., Константинов В.М. Альвеолярный эхинококкоз. М.: Медицина, 1963. 223 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Брегадзе И.Л., Константинов В.М. Альвеолярный эхинококкоз. М.: Медицина, 1963. 223 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Альперович Б.И. Альвеококкоз. М., Якутск: Наука, 1967. 233 c.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Альперович Б.И. Альвеококкоз. 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