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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medvis</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская визуализация</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Visualization</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-0763</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2408-9516</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RDS-Media Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medvis-212</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГОЛОВА И ШЕЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HEAD AND NECK</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Компьютерная и магнитно-резонансная томография в диагностике герпетического энцефалита (клиническое наблюдение)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Diagnosis of Herpes Encephalitis (Clinical Case)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Григорьева</surname><given-names>Ольга Олеговна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grigor'eva</surname><given-names>Olga Olegovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">oogrigorieva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шейх</surname><given-names>Жанна Владимировна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sheykh</surname><given-names>Zhanna Vladimirovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кармазановский</surname><given-names>Григорий Григорьевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karmazanovsky</surname><given-names>Grigory Grigoryevich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дунаев</surname><given-names>Алексей Петрович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dunaev</surname><given-names>Aleksey Petrovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дребушевский</surname><given-names>Николай Станиславович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Drebusheskiy</surname><given-names>Nikolay Stanislavovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Данченко</surname><given-names>Ирина Анатольевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Danchenko</surname><given-names>Irina Anatolyevna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Есин</surname><given-names>Евгений Витальевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Esin</surname><given-names>Evgeniy Vitalyevich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Башков</surname><given-names>Андрей Николаевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bashkov</surname><given-names>Andrey Nikolaevich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ ГНЦ “Федеральный медицинский биофизический центр им. А.И. Бурназяна” ФМБА России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center of Federal Medical Biological Agency</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ “Городская клиническая больница им. С.П. Боткина”</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>S.P. Botkin Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ “Институт хирургии им. А.В. Вишневского” Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A.V. Vishnevsky Institute of Surgery</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>08</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>31</fpage><lpage>38</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Григорьева О.О., Шейх Ж.В., Кармазановский Г.Г., Дунаев А.П., Дребушевский Н.С., Данченко И.А., Есин Е.В., Башков А.Н., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Григорьева О.О., Шейх Ж.В., Кармазановский Г.Г., Дунаев А.П., Дребушевский Н.С., Данченко И.А., Есин Е.В., Башков А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Grigor'eva O.O., Sheykh Z.V., Karmazanovsky G.G., Dunaev A.P., Drebusheskiy N.S., Danchenko I.A., Esin E.V., Bashkov A.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medvis.rdsmedia.ru/jour/article/view/212">https://medvis.rdsmedia.ru/jour/article/view/212</self-uri><abstract><p>Герпетический энцефалит это острое поражение головного мозга, вызываемое вирусом простого герпеса, чаще типа 1 (ВПГ-1), реже типа 2 (ВПГ-2). Протекает как острое инфекционное заболевание, вызывающее развитие некроза мозговой ткани и сопровождающееся общемозговой и очаговой симптоматикой поражения центральной нервной системы. Данное клиническое наблюдение дает представление о возможностях методов исследования, используемых при герпетическом энцефалите. Приведены клиническое наблюдение за пациентом с герпетическим энцефалитом и результаты исследования, такие как КТ, МРТ клинические и лабораторные методы исследования. Использование КТ и МРТ в обнаружении изменений вещества головного мозга дает возможность заподозрить и в большинстве случаях подтвердить диагноз энцефалита раньше лабораторных и клинических методов исследования и своевременно назначить противовирусную терапию, проследить динамику развития изменений в ходе проводимой терапии, что определяет выбор соответствующей лечебной тактики и прогноз заболевания.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Acute herpetic encephalitis is a brain injury caused by herpes simplex virus, usually type 1 (HSV-1), at least of type 2 (HSV-2). Occurs as an acute infectious disease caused by the development of brain tissue necrosis and accompanied by cerebral and focal symptoms of central nervous system. This clinical observation gives an idea of the possibilities of research methods used in herpes encephalitis. Powered by clinical observation of the patient with herpes encephalitis and the results of studies such as computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, clinical and laboratory methods. The use of computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging in the detection of changes of the brain makes it possible suspect in most cases to confirm the diagnosis of encephalitis earlier laboratory and clinical research methods, and promptly appoint antiviral therapy, to trace the dynamics of changes in the course of the therapy, which determines the selection of the appropriate treatment policy and prognosis of the disease.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>герпетический энцефалит</kwd><kwd>магнитно-резонансная томография</kwd><kwd>компьютерная томография</kwd><kwd>herpes encephalitis</kwd><kwd>magnetic resonance imaging</kwd><kwd>computed tomography</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kennedy P.G. Viral encephalitis: causes, differential diagnosis, and management. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. 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