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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medvis</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская визуализация</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Visualization</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-0763</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2408-9516</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RDS-Media Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24835/1607-0763-1224</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medvis-1224</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГОЛОВА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HEAD</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>МРТ в оценке церебрального поражения и церебропротективных эффектов ренальной денервации при резистентной артериальной гипертонии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MRI in the assessment of cerebral injury and cerebroprotective effects of renal denervation in resistant hypertension</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4807-3762</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сухарева</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sukhareva</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сухарева Анна Евгеньевна – канд. мед. наук, младший научный сотрудник отделения рентгеновских и томографических методов диагностики,</p><p>634012 Томск, ул. Киевская, 111-А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna E. Sukhareva – Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Junior Researcher of the Department of Radiology and Tomography Diagnostic Techniques of the Cardiology Research Institute,</p><p>111-А, Kievskaya str., Tomsk 634012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">doctor-Anyuta@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5638-3034</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фальковская</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Falkovskaya</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Фальковская Алла Юрьевна – доктор мед. наук, руководитель отделения артериальных гипертоний,</p><p>634012 Томск, ул. Киевская, 111-А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alla Yu. Falkovskaya – Doct. of Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of Arterial Hypertension of the Cardiology Research Institute,</p><p>111-А, Kievskaya str., Tomsk 634012</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7978-5514</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Усов</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Usov</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Усов Владимир Юрьевич – доктор мед. наук, руководитель отделения рентгеновских и томографических методов диагностики,</p><p>634012 Томск, ул. Киевская, 111-А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir Yu. Usov – Doct. of Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of Radiology and Tomography Diagnostic Techniques of the Cardiology Research Institute,</p><p>111-А, Kievskaya str., Tomsk 634012</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2238-4573</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мордовин</surname><given-names>В. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mordovin</surname><given-names>V. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мордовин Виктор Фёдорович – доктор мед. наук, ведущий научный сотрудник отделения артериальных гипертоний,</p><p>634012 Томск, ул. Киевская, 111-А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktor F. Mordovin – Doct. of Sci. (Med.), Leading Researcher of the Department of Arterial Hypertension of the Cardiology Research Institute,</p><p>111-А, Kievskaya str., Tomsk 634012</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3577-1895</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Манукян</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Manukyan</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Манукян Мушег Айкович – младший научный сотрудник отделения артериальных гипертоний,</p><p>634012 Томск, ул. Киевская, 111-А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Musheg A. Manukyan – Junior Researcher of the Department of Arterial Hypertension of the Cardiology Research Institute,</p><p>111-А, Kievskaya str., Tomsk 634012</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8163-1618</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баев</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baev</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Баев Андрей Евгеньевич – канд. мед. наук, заведующий ОРМДиЛ,</p><p>634012 Томск, ул. Киевская, 111-А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey E. Baev – MD PhD, Head of the Department of X-Ray Surgical Diagnostic Methods and Treatment of the Cardiology Research Institute,</p><p>111-А, Kievskaya str., Tomsk 634012</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9857-4368</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Солонская</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Solonskaya</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Солонская Екатерина Игоревна – канд. мед. наук, младший научный сотрудник отделения артериальных гипертоний,</p><p>634012 Томск, ул. Киевская, 111-А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina I. Solonskaya – Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Junior Researcher of the Department of Arterial Hypertension of the Cardiology Research Institute,</p><p>111-А, Kievskaya str., Tomsk 634012</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6995-9875</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зюбанова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zyubanova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зюбанова Ирина Владимировна – канд. мед. наук, научный сотрудник отделения артериальных гипертоний,</p><p>634012 Томск, ул. Киевская, 111-А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina V. Zyubanova – Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Research Associate of the Department of Arterial Hypertension of the Cardiology Research Institute,</p><p>111-А, Kievskaya str., Tomsk 634012</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4871-3283</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Максимова</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maksimova</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Максимова Александра Сергеевна – канд. мед. наук, научный сотрудник отделения рентгеновских и томографических методов диагностики,</p><p>634012 Томск, ул. Киевская, 111-А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexandra S. Maksimova – Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Research Associate of the Department of Radiology and Tomography Diagnostic Techniques of the Cardiology Research Institute,</p><p>111-А, Kievskaya str., Tomsk 634012</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6158-026X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рюмшина</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryumshina</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рюмшина Надежда Игоревна – канд. мед. наук, научный сотрудник отделения рентгеновских и томографических методов диагностики,</p><p>634012 Томск, ул. Киевская, 111-А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nadezhda I. Ryumshina – Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Research Associate of the Department of Radiology and Tomography Diagnostic Techniques of the Cardiology Research Institute,</p><p>111-А, Kievskaya str., Tomsk 634012</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8089-2851</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шелковникова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shelkovnikova</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шелковникова Татьяна Александровна – канд. мед. наук, старший научный сотрудник отделения рентгеновских и томографических методов диагностики,</p><p>634012 Томск, ул. Киевская, 111-А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana A. Shelkovnikova – Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Senior Researcher, of the Department of Radiology and Tomography Diagnostic Techniques of the Cardiology Research Institute,</p><p>111-А, Kievskaya str., Tomsk 634012</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7502-7502</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мочула</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mochula</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мочула Ольга Витальевна – канд. мед. наук, младший научный сотрудник отделения рентгеновских и томографических методов диагностики,</p><p>634012 Томск, ул. Киевская, 111-А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga V. Mochula – Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Junior Researcher of the Department of Radiology and Tomography Diagnostic Techniques of the Cardiology Research Institute,</p><p>111-А, Kievskaya str., Tomsk 634012</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1513-8614</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Завадовский</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zavadovsky</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Завадовский Константин Валерьевич – доктор мед. наук, руководитель отдела лучевой диагностики,</p><p>634012 Томск, ул. Киевская, 111-А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin V. Zavadovsky – Doct. of Sci. (Med.), Head of the radiology department, Cardiology research Institute,</p><p>111-А, Kievskaya str., Tomsk 634012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">konstz@cardio-tomsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИИ кардиологии Томского НИМЦ РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Cardiology of the Tomsk National medical research center of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>12</fpage><lpage>23</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сухарева А.Е., Фальковская А.Ю., Усов В.Ю., Мордовин В.Ф., Манукян М.А., Баев А.Е., Солонская Е.И., Зюбанова И.В., Максимова А.С., Рюмшина Н.И., Шелковникова Т.А., Мочула О.В., Завадовский К.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сухарева А.Е., Фальковская А.Ю., Усов В.Ю., Мордовин В.Ф., Манукян М.А., Баев А.Е., Солонская Е.И., Зюбанова И.В., Максимова А.С., Рюмшина Н.И., Шелковникова Т.А., Мочула О.В., Завадовский К.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sukhareva A.E., Falkovskaya A.Y., Usov V.Y., Mordovin V.F., Manukyan M.A., Baev A.E., Solonskaya E.I., Zyubanova I.V., Maksimova A.S., Ryumshina N.I., Shelkovnikova T.A., Mochula O.V., Zavadovsky K.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medvis.rdsmedia.ru/jour/article/view/1224">https://medvis.rdsmedia.ru/jour/article/view/1224</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель проспективного одноцентрового сравнительного исследования: анализ характера и эксплицированности структурных изменений головного мозга (ГМ) у больных резистентной артериальной гипертензией (РАГ) по данным МРТ-исследований и их изменения через год после ренальной денервации (РДН).</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В исследование включено 53 человека с РАГ в возрасте 52,1 ± 9,1 года, которым была выполнена процедура РДН согласно правилам надлежащей клинической практики. Пациентам проводились измерение “офисных” значений АД, суточное мониторирование АД, оценка показателей МРТ ГМ. При МРТ ГМ оценивались объем ликвора ГМ; наличие и степень повреждения перивентрикулярного белого вещества и очаговых изменений белого вещества ГМ.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Исходно у больных РАГ была отмечена высокая частота структурных изменений ГМ: с мелкофокальными повреждениями – 43 (81%) человека, с расширением ликворных пространств 43 (81%), с повреждением перивентрикулярного белого вещества – 48 (90%.) После РДН был отмечен значимый гипотензивный эффект. По данным МРТ ГМ количество пациентов без расширения ликворных пространств значимо не изменилось: исходно – 15 (25%) человек, через год – 12 (20%) (χ2 = 0,63 р = 0,43 и χ2 = 0,72 р = 0,40). Через год после РДН частота встречаемости повреждения перивентрикулярного белого вещества ГМ значимо не изменилась, однако было отмечено существенное уменьшение частоты мелкофокальных повреждений ГМ у 21 человека (с 81 до 60%, р = 0,02).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Таким образом, было выявлено, что больные РАГ характеризуются достаточно высокой частотой структурных изменений ГМ по данным МРТ-исследований. Проведение двусторонней РДН через год наблюдения сопровождается снижением частоты встречаемости пациентов с мелкофокальными повреждениями ГМ без значимого изменения объема ликвора головного мозга.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of this single-centre, prospective, comparative study was to evaluate the pattern and severity of the brain structural changes in patients with resistant hypertension based on MRI assessments and their changes one year after renal denervation.</p><sec><title>Material and Methods</title><p>Material and Methods. The study comprised 53 patients with resistant hypertension (RH), aged 52.1 ± 9.1 years, who underwent renal denervation (RDN) following the Good Clinical Practice guidelines. Patients underwent office blood pressure measurements, 24-hour blood pressure monitoring (BPM), and brain MRI scanning. Using brain MRI, the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) system measurements, the presence and severity of periventricular white matter lesion and focal changes in the brain white matter were evaluated.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Initially, patients with RH had a high incidence of the structural brain alterations: 43 (81%) patients with fine focal brain lesions, 43 (81%) patients with enlarged CSF spaces, and 48 (90%) patients with periventricular white matter lesions. After renal denervation, a significant hypotensive effect was noted. According to brain MRI, the number of patients without enlarged CSF spaces did not change significantly: 15 (25%) patients initially, and 12 (20%) patients a year later (χ2 = 0.63, р = 0.43 и χ2 = 0.72, р = 0.40). The incidence of periventricular white matter lesion did not significantly change one year after RDN; however, the incidence of fine focal brain lesions significantly decreased in 21 patients (81% to 60%, p = 0.02).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Thus, it has been revealed that patients with resistant hypertension are characterised by a high incidence of structural brain alterations based on MRI assessments. Bilateral renal denervation is followed by a significant decrease in the incidence of fine focal brain lesions, without a significant change in the cerebrospinal fluid volume one year after the procedure.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>МРТ</kwd><kwd>головной мозг</kwd><kwd>артериальная гипертония</kwd><kwd>ренальная денервация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>MRI</kwd><kwd>brain</kwd><kwd>hypertension</kwd><kwd>renal denervation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Williams B., Mancia G., Spiering W. 2018 ESC/ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. Eur. Heart J. 2018; 39: 3021–3104. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehy339</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Williams B., Mancia G., Spiering W. 2018 ESC/ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. Eur. 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